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Pattern Play

Small repeated marks can become something surprisingly interesting.

lavender brushstroke

Pattern is one of the easiest ways to begin making art. You do not need to draw realistically or come up with a big idea. Start with one simple mark, repeat it, and see where it leads.

What You'll Need

Keep this simple:

📄 Paper

✏️ Pencil, pen, or marker

⏱️ A few minutes

✨ Curiosity

Remember

There is no wrong way to make a pattern.

Just start with one mark.

Start With One Mark

Choose One Simple Mark

Repeating purple dots creating a simple pattern

dots

Repeating diagonal purple lines creating a simple pattern

lines

Overlapping purple circles creating a repeating pattern

circles

Repeating purple organic lines creating an abstract pattern

organic

Draw one mark several times. Let the marks sit close together, spread apart, overlap, or change direction. Repetition is what turns a simple mark into a pattern.

Change One Thing

Make the Pattern More Interesting

Change the Size

Dot pattern using different sizes to create variation

Mix large and small marks.

Change the Spacing

Dot pattern using different sizes to create variation

Place some marks close together and others farther apart.

Change the Direction

Overlapping circular line pattern with marks changing direction

Turn the marks or let them move across the page.

Add Color

Try the same pattern in two or three colors.

Organic line pattern using purple, coral, and sage

Fill a Shape

Give Your Pattern a Place to Live

Draw a simple shape such as a circle, leaf, heart, square, or wavy form.
Fill the inside with repeated marks.

Circle filled with repeating wavy lines
Leaf shape filled with repeating diagonal lines
Heart shape filled with repeating dots
Organic shape filled with repeating cross marks

Free Workbook

Pattern Play Workbook

Ready for more practice?

 

Download the printable workbook.

Leaf and circle shapes filled with contrasting repeated line patterns

Leave a few areas unfilled. White space helps your patterns stand out.

Combine Patterns

Try More Than One

Some of the most interesting drawings combine different kinds of marks. Try pairing dots with lines, thick marks with thin ones, or busy areas with open space. Notice how the patterns change when they sit next to one another.​

Try This Next

The 10-Minute Pattern Challenge

  1. Draw one large shape.

  2. Divide it into four or five sections.

  3. Fill each section with a different repeated mark.

  4. Do not erase.

  5. Stop after ten minutes.

Blank sketchbook with pencil on a wooden table ready for a pattern drawing exercise

There is no perfect pattern. Every repeated mark teaches you something.

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